1. Paṭhamavagga

Chapter One

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Saṁyutta Nikāya 2.4

Linked Discourses 2.4

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1. Paṭhamavagga

Chapter One

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Māgadhasutta

With Maghada

1.1

Sāvatthinidānaṁ.

At Sāvatthī.

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Ekamantaṁ ṭhito kho māgadho devaputto bhagavantaṁ gāthāya ajjhabhāsi:

Standing to one side, the godling Maghada addressed the Buddha in verse:

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“Kati lokasmiṁ pajjotā,

“How many lamps are there

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yehi loko pakāsati;

that light up the world?

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Bhavantaṁ puṭṭhumāgamma,

We’ve come to ask the Buddha;

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kathaṁ jānemu taṁ mayan”ti.

how are we to understand this?”

3.1

“Cattāro loke pajjotā,

“There are four lamps in the world,

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pañcamettha na vijjati;

a fifth is not found.

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Divā tapati ādicco,

The sun blazes by day,

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rattimābhāti candimā.

the moon radiates at night,

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Atha aggi divārattiṁ,

while a fire illuminates both

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tattha tattha pakāsati;

by day and by night.

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Sambuddho tapataṁ seṭṭho,

But a Buddha is the best of blazes:

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esā ābhā anuttarā”ti.

this is the supreme radiance.”