13. Avijjāvagga

13. Ignorance

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Saṁyutta Nikāya 22.133

Linked Discourses 22.133

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13. Avijjāvagga

13. Ignorance

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Koṭṭhikasutta

With Koṭṭhita

1.1

Bārāṇasiyaṁ viharanti isipatane migadāye.

At Varanasi.

1.2

Atha kho āyasmā sāriputto sāyanhasamayaṁ …pe…

1.3

ekamantaṁ nisinno kho āyasmā sāriputto āyasmantaṁ mahākoṭṭhikaṁ etadavoca:

Sāriputta said to Mahākoṭṭhita:

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“‘avijjā, avijjā’ti, āvuso koṭṭhika, vuccati.

“Reverend Koṭṭhita, they speak of this thing called ‘ignorance’.

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Katamā nu kho, āvuso, avijjā;

What is ignorance?

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kittāvatā ca avijjāgato hotī”ti?

And how is an ignoramus defined?”

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“Idhāvuso, assutavā puthujjano rūpassa assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti.

“Reverend, an unlearned ordinary person doesn’t truly understand the gratification, the drawback, and the escape when it comes to form,

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Vedanāya …pe…

feeling,

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saññāya …

perception,

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saṅkhārānaṁ …

choices,

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viññāṇassa assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṁ nappajānāti.

and consciousness.

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Ayaṁ vuccatāvuso, avijjā;

This is called ignorance.

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ettāvatā ca avijjāgato hotī”ti.

And this is how an ignoramus is defined.”

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Evaṁ vutte, āyasmā sāriputto āyasmantaṁ mahākoṭṭhikaṁ etadavoca:

When he said this, Venerable Sāriputta said to him:

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“‘vijjā, vijjā’ti, āvuso koṭṭhika, vuccati.

“Reverend Koṭṭhita, they speak of this thing called ‘knowledge’.

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Katamā nu kho, āvuso, vijjā;

What is knowledge?

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kittāvatā ca vijjāgato hotī”ti?

And how is a knowing one defined?”

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“Idhāvuso, sutavā ariyasāvako rūpassa assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.

“Reverend, a learned noble disciple truly understands the gratification, the drawback, and the escape when it comes to form,

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Vedanāya …pe…

feeling,

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saññāya …

perception,

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saṅkhārānaṁ …

choices,

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viññāṇassa assādañca ādīnavañca nissaraṇañca yathābhūtaṁ pajānāti.

and consciousness.

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Ayaṁ vuccatāvuso, vijjā;

This is called knowledge.

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ettāvatā ca vijjāgato hotī”ti.

And this is how a knowing one is defined.”

4.8

Aṭṭhamaṁ.